title

بررسی شیوع هپاتیت-ب و اچ ای وی در اجساد معتادان تزریقی در تهران

توفیقی زواره, حسن ، قربانی, مظاهر ، اخلاقی, میترا ، یغمائی, اسدلله ، مصطفی زاده, بابک ، فرزانه, اسماعیل ، محقق, علیرضا (1389) بررسی شیوع هپاتیت-ب و اچ ای وی در اجساد معتادان تزریقی در تهران. Acta Medica Iranica ــ 49 (1). ص.ص.59-63. شاپا 0044-6025

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عنوان انگليسی

Incidence of Hepatitis B and HIV Virus at Cadaver of IV Drug Abusers in Tehran

خلاصه انگلیسی

Injection drug use has been the most growing rout of drug abuse in Iran in the past decade and it has been responsible for the transmission of HIV virus in more than two third of cases. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of HIV and hepatitis B in a group of IDU cadavers and to compare the results to a group of cadavers of the normal population. In a case-control study the blood samples of the cadavers of 400 randomly chosen IDUS and 400 other cadavers as control group were checked for HBS antigen and Anti HIV antibody in the forensic medicine center of Tehran. The prevalence of HIV and HBV infection was compared in two groups according to their demographic characteristics. The number of HIV and HBV positive cadavers was significantly higher in the IDU group than the controls (6.25% vs 0.5%, P<0.001, 27.5% vs 3%, P<0.001). The risk of getting infected by HIV virus was 13.27 times greater in the IDU group and the risk of HBV infection was 12.26 times greater in this group as compared to the control group. The age distribution of IDU cadavers indicated that the percentage of IDU cadavers in the reproductive (21-40 years old) age was 80%. The greater prevalence of the HIV and HBV infection especially in the reproductive age of IDUS indicates a greater concern to the authorities for more attention to prevention and harm reduction programs

نوع سند :مقاله
زبان سند : انگلیسی
نویسنده اول :حسن توفیقی زواره
نویسنده مسئول :مظاهر قربانی
ضریب تاثیر و نمایه مجلات:Abstracted/Indexed in: 1- MEDLINE/PubMed 2- SCOPUS -EMBASE 3- Global Health Database - CAB Abstracts Database - Chemical Abstracts - Index Copernicus -Excerpta Medica Abstract Journals- Index Medicus for the WHO EMR (IMEMR)- Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ)- Academic Search Complete- Current Abstracts- Journal Seek Database Google Scholar- SCImago Journal & Country Rank (SJR) Index Academicus- MedBio World -Cochrane Centre- HINARI Access to Research Initiative- Ulrich´s Periodicals Directory- Scientific Information Database (SID)- Magiran- Iranmedex- EMRmedex- Genamics Journal Seek - Open J-Gate Serial Solution -Electronic Journals Library (EZB)- Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research- Abstracts on Hygiene and Communicable Diseases- Tropical Diseases Bulletin- Nutrition Abstracts and Reviews Series A and B- AgBiotech News and Information Animal Breeding Abstracts- Crop Science Database - Dairy Science Abstracts -Helminthological Abstracts- Horticultural Science Abstracts- Index Veterinarius-Islamic World Science Citation Center (ISC)- Leisure, Recreation and Tourism Abstracts- Protozoological Abstracts - Review of Aromatic and Medicinal Plants Review of Medical and Veterinary Entomology- Review of Medical and Veterinary Mycology- Review of Plant Pathology- Rice Abstracts- Rural Development Abstracts- Sugar Industry Abstracts -Veterinary Bulletin- World Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts
کلیدواژه ها (فارسی):معتادان ، اجساد ، هپاتیت ب ، عفونت اچ ای وی
کلیدواژه ها (انگلیسی):Drug user , Cadaver , Hepatitis B , HIV infections
موضوعات :WC بیماریهای واگیر
بخش های دانشگاهی :دانشكده پزشكي > گروه داخلی ، قلب ، عفونی
کد شناسایی :2218
ارائه شده توسط : دکتر اسماعیل فرزانه
ارائه شده در تاریخ :21 اردبهشت 1390 08:28
آخرین تغییر :12 بهمن 1391 09:51

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