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شیوع و توزیع ژنوتیپ DNA پاپیلوم ویروس گردن رحم در زنان ایراني: یک مطالعه مروری

دباغ فكري, سمانه ، پورپيغمبر, غزاله ، حسن پور ازغدي, سیده بتول ، الفبایی, اکرم (1398) شیوع و توزیع ژنوتیپ DNA پاپیلوم ویروس گردن رحم در زنان ایراني: یک مطالعه مروری. در: سومين كنگره بين المللي چالشهاي باليني در زنان و مامايي, 16- 18 بهمن 98, مركز همايشهاي بين المللي دانشگاه شهيد بهشتي.

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عنوان انگليسی

The Prevalence and Genotype Distribution of Cervical Human Papillomavirus DNA in Women in IRAN: A review study

خلاصه انگلیسی

Background: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) was initially recognized in patient with cervical cancer and is one of the most important sexually transmitted viruses in the world. There are over 200 unique HPV genotypes that have been confirmed, of which 30 to 40 are categorized on the basis of their oncogenic potential as high- risk and low- risk leading to cervical neoplasia and miled dysplasia. HPV vaccination is currently not included in the national vaccination program in Iran. Regional data on the distribution of HPV types in women are important as they can predict the impact of currently available vaccines and help health policy makers to consider all the possibilities with regard to HPV vaccination. In this review study we sought to determine the prevalence and Genotype distribution of HPV in Iranian women. Materials and Methods: This study was a simple review and prevalence rate of HPV in Iran was investigated from 2008-2018 using several databases including Cochrane, Scopus, Medline, Web of Science, Embase, Google Scholar, Iran medex, and Scientific Information Database with keywords: Human Papillomavirus, HPV Genotypes, HPV Prevalence. 16 articles were selected based on the research criteria. Results: Result showed that among the HR and LR types, HPV-6 was the major genotype 64.8%. Type 16 and 18 were the most frequent HR-HPV types (presented in 26% of the patient). Multiple HPV infections were presented in 40.7% of the positive genotyping specimens. Conclusion: The results of the present study underscore the need for further enforcement of STD control strategies in Iran. Higher frequency of HPV among the collected isolates and also the higher prevalence of HPV types 6, 16, 18. It seems that HPV vaccination as well as an organized prevention program can be safe and efficient to reduce HPV types. Keywords: Human Papillomavirus, HPV Genotypes, HPV Prevalence.

نوع سند :موضوع کنفرانس یا کارگاه (پوستر )
زبان سند : انگلیسی
نویسنده مسئول :سمانه دباغ فكري
نویسنده :غزاله پورپيغمبر
نویسنده :سیده بتول حسن پور ازغدي
نویسنده :اکرم الفبایی
کلیدواژه ها (انگلیسی):Human Papillomavirus, HPV Genotypes, HPV Prevalence
موضوعات :WQ مامایی
بخش های دانشگاهی :دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی > بخش مامایی
کد شناسایی :12697
ارائه شده توسط : خانم سمانه دباغ فکری
ارائه شده در تاریخ :21 بهمن 1398 09:08
آخرین تغییر :29 آذر 1399 09:58

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