title

باورها و رفتارهای بهداشتی کارگران صنعت دام در موردتب هموراژیک کریمه کنگو در شمال غرب ایران

اباذری, مالک ، ادهم, داود ، ثقفی پور, عابدین ، طاهری, زهرا ، عباسی قهرمانلو, عباس ، اسدالهی, جواد ، بابایی پویا, امین ، مرادی اصل, اسلام (1400) باورها و رفتارهای بهداشتی کارگران صنعت دام در موردتب هموراژیک کریمه کنگو در شمال غرب ایران. BMC Health Services Research ــ 22 (1). number: 86. شاپا 1472-6963

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عنوان انگليسی

Health beliefs and behaviors of livestock industry workers regarding Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Northwest of Iran

خلاصه انگلیسی

Background: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is an acute, feverous disease that is caused by tick bites or humans’ direct contact with the blood and tissues of infected livestock and humans. The transmission of the disease is also possible via human-to-human contacts and nosocomial transmission is well described. The majority of patients sufering from this disease are slaughterhouse workers (including butchers), farmers, veterinarians and hospital staf. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the health behaviors of butchers regarding CCHF and study factors afecting such behaviors based on the health belief model. Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted on 500 butchers in Ardabil Province in 2020 by a mul‑ tistage sampling method. The participants of the study completed the researcher-made questionnaire of health belief model and health behaviors model relevant to CCHF. The collected data were then analyzed by descriptive statistical tests and linear regression analysis. Results: The mean (SD) age of the participants was 44.4 (10.5) years, and 96% were males. Only 11.1% of the partici‑ pants displayed acceptable disease-preventive behaviors. The validity and reliability of the developed questionnaire were confrmed. The results of the exploratory factor analysis showed that the constructs of the model explained 84% of the total variance. The results of the study revealed that among the variables of the health belief model, perceived susceptibility (p-value=0.006, β=0.152) and perceived barriers (p-value=0.023, β=0.14) were the strongest factors predicting disease-preventive behaviors regarding CCHF. Conclusion: The results of the study showed that the health belief model can predict preventive behaviors for CCHF. Therefore, designing and executing interventions based on the results of this study may encourage such preventive behaviors in butchers.

نوع سند :مقاله
زبان سند : انگلیسی
نویسنده اول :مالک اباذری
نویسنده :داود ادهم
نویسنده :عابدین ثقفی پور
نویسنده :زهرا طاهری
نویسنده :عباس عباسی قهرمانلو
نویسنده :جواد اسدالهی
نویسنده :امین بابایی پویا
نویسنده مسئول :اسلام مرادی اصل
ضریب تاثیر و نمایه مجلات:IF: 2.655 Indexed in: ISI, PubMed/Medline , Scopus
کلیدواژه ها (انگلیسی):Ardabil; Butchers; Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever; Disease-preventive behaviors; Health belief model
موضوعات :WA بهداشت عمومي
WA بهداشت عمومي
بخش های دانشگاهی :دانشکده بهداشت > گروه بهداشت عمومی
دانشکده بهداشت > گروه بهداشت عمومی
دانشکده بهداشت > گروه بهداشت عمومی
کد شناسایی :15747
ارائه شده توسط : دکتر اسلام مرادی اصل
ارائه شده در تاریخ :31 اردبهشت 1401 09:01
آخرین تغییر :03 آذر 1401 12:13

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