title

درمان با كندسارتان مغز را در برابر آسيب ايسكميك ريپرفيوژن در موش صحرائي با فشار خون طبيعي محافظت مي كند.

پناهپور, حمداله and نوری, محمد (1391) درمان با كندسارتان مغز را در برابر آسيب ايسكميك ريپرفيوژن در موش صحرائي با فشار خون طبيعي محافظت مي كند. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences ــ 4 (4). pp. 286-289. شاپا 0975-1491

[img]
Preview
Text - Published Version
304kB

Official URL: http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/8282662...


Title

POST-ISCHEMIC TREATMENT WITH CANDESARTAN PROTECTS FROM CEREBRAL ISCHEMIC REPERFUSION INJURY IN NORMOTENSIVE RAT

English Abstract

Large body of evidences has indicated that the renin – angiotensin system (RAS) and its effector peptide Angiotensin II may be involved in the pathophysiology of stroke. Previous studies showed that preischemic RAS inhibition reduced brain injury but effects of post-ischemic RAS inhibition on ischemic/reperfusion injuries have not completely been elucidated. Therefore, the present study has investigated the effects of post-ischemic AT1 receptor blocked with candesartan treatment on cerebral infarction and motor function following transient focal cerebral ischemia in normotensive rats. Male normotensive rats were studied in three groups as sham, ischemic control and ischemic group which received candesartan (0.3mg/kg) at the beginning of reperfusion period. Transient focal cerebral ischemia was induced by 90 min occlusion of the left middle cerebral artery, followed by 24h reperfusion. Neurological deficit score (NDS ) evaluated at the end of the reperfusion period. Total, cortical and striatal infarct volumes were determined using TTC staining technique. Animals in sham group had normal motor function and no ischemic lesions were observed in their cortical or striatal regions. MCAO in control ischemic group produced considerable infarctions in cortex and striatum in conjunction with severe impaired motor functions. AT1 receptor blocked with candesartan significantly reduced infarct volumes in the cortex and the striatum with improvement in NDS compared to control ischemic group. In conclusion, the results of the present study indicated that AT1 receptor blocked with candesartan can decrease ischemic brain injury and improve neurological outcome.

Item Type:Article
زبان سند : انگلیسی
نویسنده مسئول :حمداله پناهپور
دانشجو :محمد نوری
Additional Information:index: ebsco - DOAJ
کلیدواژه ها (انگلیسی):RAS, Candesartan, AT1 receptor, Focal cerebral ischemia, Rat.
Subjects:QT physiology
QV pharmacology
WL Nervous system
Divisions:Faculty of Medicine > Department of Basic Sciences > Department of physiology
ID Code:4063
Deposited By: Dr Hamdollah Panahpour
Deposited On:16 Dec 1391 11:33
Last Modified:19 Dec 1391 11:58

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Document Downloads

More statistics for this item...