شناسایی پیش بینی کننده های رفتارهای خودمدیریتی در بیماران دیابتی بر اساس رویکرد اکولوژیک: یک مرور سیستماتیک

عنوان انگليسی

Identifying Predictors of Self-Managing Behaviors in Diabetic Patients Based on Ecological Approach: A Systematic Review

خلاصه انگلیسی

Background : Recognizing and preventing the factors that affect the self-management behaviors of diabetes leads to a reduction in the number of patients and an improvement in the quality of care. To be successful in changing or stabilizing healthy behavior, health educators need to be aware of the factors that affect learning, and theories help with this process. The ecological approach focuses on the nature of people's interactions with their physical and socio-cultural environments. The purpose of this study identifying the predictors of self-management behaviors in these patients is with comprehensive approach. Materials and Methods : This is a systematic review. The Keywords were investigated in the relevant national and international databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Scopus, and Institute for Scientific Information, Scientific Information Database, Magiran, and Iran Medex to obtain the articles published from 2009 to 2019. Search and article selection strategy was developed based on the Prisma checklist were examined and selected in three steps. Results : A sum of 28 articles quantitative was selected for the final analysis. In all studies, demographic criteria and individual factors were examined. In 9 studies, in addition to individual factors, interpersonal and social factors have also been studied. Conclusion : The review showed that the strongest Predictors of Self-Management Behaviors in diabetes Patients Based on Ecologic Approach are “individual” factors and then “interpersonal” factors. “Group and organization” factors and then “Society and Policy Making” factors are the lowest predictions in the management behaviors of diabetic patients, respectively. Keywords : self-management behaviors, diabetes

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