بررسی میزان شیوع تهوع و استفراغ در اعمال جراحی چشمی و ارتباط آن با تکنیکهای مختلف بیهوشی

عنوان انگليسی

EVALUATION OF PREVALENCE OF NAUSEA AND VOMITING IN OPHTALMIC PROCEDURES AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH VARIOUS ANESTHESIA TECHNIQUES

خلاصه انگلیسی

Objective: Nausea and vomiting is the one of the universal complaints after ophthalmic procedures. The purpose of this study is to evaluate prevalence of nausea and vomiting after ophthalmic surgeries and determine its relationship with various anesthesia techniques. Materials & methods: In this study 365 patients under ophthalmic procedures in Tabriz Nikokari Hospital were evaluated. Patients were studied in 8 groups of different anesthesia techniques. Data were collected from patients’ medical records. Prevalence of nausea and vomiting after ophthalmic procedures, impacts of age and type of procedure, anesthesia methods were analyzed by chi-square test and student t- test. Results: Results of this study showed that prevalence of nausea and vomiting was 22/73%. Prevalence of nausea and vomiting in patients 10-19 years old, 50-59 years old and 20-29 years old were 38/1%, 35/3% and 28%, respectively. 80% from patients under retina detachment and 59/25% patients under strabismus showed nausea and vomiting. There were significant difference between prevalence of nausea and vomiting with age and type of procedures. There was no difference between nausea and vomiting with anesthesia methods statistically. Conclusion: Age and type of ophthalmic procedures can effect on nausea and vomiting. Therefore it have been recommended that special cares was done in this positions that decreased rate of nausea and vomiting

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